If you suffer from arthritis or no anyone that does, you know just how uncomfortable the condition can be. In fact, depending upon the severity of the condition, it can be truly debilitating and can rob you of your freedom and independence. Unfortunately, your pets are just as susceptible to developing this condition as you are. This is particularly true of certain types of dogs who are genetically predisposed to certain types of arthritis, such as degenerative joint disease. In order to help your pet live in comfort and to avoid the development of this painful condition, it is important for you to know more about the condition and how it can be prevented.
What is Degenerative Joint Disease
Degenerative joint disease is a form of arthritis that affects the smooth articular cartilage of your pet's joints. The articular cartilage is responsible for covering the bone and the joints so the joints can move smoothly and without pain. With this condition, the covering becomes worn out and the raw surfaces of the bone become exposed. When these surfaces rub together, it results in a great deal of pain as well as a lack of mobility.
How Does Degenerative Joint Disease Occur
There are a number of potential causes to this condition. In many cases, the disorder develops after the pet has suffered from an injury to the area, but it can also develop from simple wear and tear. Unfortunately, once the primary cartilage becomes damaged, it becomes easier for additional cartilage to become damaged and for the condition to worsen quickly.
What are the Signs and Symptoms of Degenerative Joint Disease
There are several different signs and symptoms to watch for that indicate degenerative joint disease. These include:
• Crepitation (crackling sound that occurs when moving)
• Lameness
• Muscle Atrophy
• Swollen joints
If your pet is exhibiting any of these signs and symptoms, you should take it to the veterinarian as soon as possible. The sooner you begin treating the problem, the more quickly you can alleviate your pet's pain and the more successfully you can slow down the degenerative process.
How Does a Vet Diagnose Degenerative Joint Disease
When you take your pet to the veterinarian, he or she will take a number of steps to determine whether or not your pet has degenerative joint disease. These steps include:
• Performing a complete medical history and examination
• X-rays of the joints
• Force plate analysis
• Joint fluid analysis
One your veterinarian determines that your pet is suffering from arthritis, there are several different treatment methods that may be used to help alleviate your pet's pain and slow down the process of degeneration.
How is Degenerative Joint Disease Treated
In most cases, treatment involves implementing a variety of treatment techniques. Some of these include:
• Putting your pet on a diet to reduce its weight, which will place less stress on its joints
• Surgery to repair damage, which can help slow down the degenerative process
• Joint replacement, which can help your pet achieve a greater range of motion
Monitoring your pet's weight and making certain it follows a well-balanced diet will also help in prevention and treatment of degenerative joint disease. So, choose your pet food carefully and keep a close eye on your pet's health so you can help it live a long, healthy and pain free life.
No comments:
Post a Comment